Hair Today, Gone Tomorrow: Do More Lasers Make a Difference?
By Tamim Hamid Last Updated on 10/03/2024

Hair Today, Gone Tomorrow: Do More Lasers Make a Difference?

Most hair loss treatments make big promises but deliver little.
We've all seen the flashy ads and miracle claims, but let’s be honest – how many of them actually work?

The hair restoration space is littered with disappointments. But there’s one player who’s not just blowing hot air but also shaking up the game: laser phototherapy (LPT).

Laser phototherapy, or LPT, is a scientifically-backed method designed to stimulate hair growth. But here’s where it gets interesting: do more lasers cause better results?

If a single laser can help, does cranking up the number of lasers make a significant difference in your hair growth?

Spoiler: It’s not as simple as you might think.

Now, before you roll your eyes and think this is just another gimmick, let’s break down the science behind LPT, debunk the myths, and get to the heart of whether more lasers really mean better hair growth.

What is Laser Phototherapy?

Turns out, there’s quite a bit in a laser when it comes to hair growth.

LPT leverages the power of light to stimulate hair follicles, but not just any light – we’re talking about Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation (LASER).

Laser Phototherapy is all about using specific wavelengths of light to stimulate biological processes. LPT involves non-thermal, low-level lasers that safely penetrate the scalp without causing heat damage.

How Does LPT Work?

LPT works by delivering light energy to the cells within your hair follicles. This energy absorption increases cellular activity, improves blood flow, and encourages the production of ATP (adenosine triphosphate), the energy currency of cells. It’s a bit like fueling your hair follicles. The increased activity helps to shift hair follicles from the dormant (telogen) phase back into the active growth (anagen) phase.

More Lasers, Better Results?

When it comes to laser phototherapy (LPT) for hair loss, the question often arises: do more lasers cause better results?

It's not just a matter of volume but understanding the science behind laser dosage and frequency.

Laser Dosage and Frequency

In photobiostimulation therapy, the right wavelength and dosage are critical.

Dosage in LPT refers to the amount of light energy delivered to the scalp over a given period. This is usually measured in joules per square centimeter (J/cm²).

Each laser emits a specific wavelength of light, which can penetrate the scalp to stimulate hair follicles. Getting the dosage right is essential because it determines how effectively the light can stimulate hair follicles. Too little light and you won't see results; too much, and you risk overexposure.

Lasers generate heat, and too many lasers can create excessive heat, causing damage and hair loss – the exact opposite of what you’re seeking. This is where cold laser therapy comes in.

Cold lasers are designed to deliver therapeutic benefits without generating significant heat. They keep the laser’s temperature close to body temperature, ensuring the scalp isn't damaged by excessive heat.

High-Dose LPT vs. Low-Dose LPT

Clinical studies have shown that high-dose LPT can be more effective than low-dose treatments.

But what constitutes a high or low dose?

Generally, a high dose in LPT is considered to be around 4-5 joules/cm² per session, while a low dose might be around 1-2 joules/cm².

Devices that deliver higher doses of light energy per session can potentially accelerate hair regrowth. For instance, a study published in Lasers in Medical Science found significant hair growth in participants using high-dose LPT devices compared to those using low-dose devices.​

Safety First!

Lasers can sound intimidating, can’t they?

The mere mention of the word might conjure up images of complex surgical procedures or painful hair removal treatments. But there’s a world of difference between the Hollywood hype and the scientific reality when it comes to LPT.

Cold Lasers vs. Hot Lasers

First things first, not all lasers are the same. You’ve got your hot lasers, used in surgeries and capable of cutting through steel (or at least, that’s what the movies would have you believe). Then, there are cold lasers, which sound like an oxymoron but are actually safe and effective for LPT.

Unlike the intense pulses of light (IPL) used for hair removal, which can be quite painful, cold lasers operate at different wavelengths designed to promote hair growth without causing discomfort.

Cold lasers, also known as low-level lasers, are specifically designed to deliver therapeutic benefits without generating heat. This means they can stimulate hair follicles without causing burns or damage to the scalp.

Cold laser therapy has been extensively studied and proven safe for home use, making home laser devices a viable option for those looking to tackle hair loss from the comfort of their living room.

Do Lasers Really Zap Your Brain?

Short answer: no.

Long answer: absolutely not.

Cold lasers used in LPT are classified as Class 3R by the FDA, meaning they emit less than 5 milliwatts of power – about the same as your everyday laser pointer. This power level is far too low to cause any harm, let alone penetrate deep enough to affect your brain. The only thing getting zapped is the misinformation surrounding these devices.

Worried about side effects? Rest easy!

Unlike hot lasers, which can pose risks like burns and scarring, cold lasers are designed to be harmless. They don’t produce heat, which means there’s no risk of thermal damage to your skin or hair. So, you can keep your tinfoil hat in the closet; cold laser therapy is as safe as it is effective.

However, it’s important to note that some LPT devices may initially cause additional hair shedding. This is often treated as normal but isn't quite accurate. The heat from certain Lasers & LEDs can overheat the scalp, leading to hair loss. This underscores the importance of having the right number of lasers at the correct wavelength to keep cool.

Devices designed to manage heat effectively and control it are crucial. The recommended therapeutic duration is 20 minutes, provided the lasers are cold and at the optimal wavelength of 680nm.

All these factors, including careful control of the number of lasers and the heat they emit, are critical for effective LPT treatment.

The Real Deal with Home Laser Devices

Home laser devices have brought the benefits of cold laser therapy out of the clinic and into your home. These devices are user-friendly and designed to fit seamlessly into your daily routine. The portability and ease of use mean you can treat your hair loss without needing to schedule appointments or shell out for costly clinical sessions.

And let’s face it – who wouldn’t want the convenience of handling hair loss treatment while watching your favorite TV show?

With the right device, you get professional-grade results without the professional-grade hassle. But remember, not all devices are created equal.

While many LPT devices are FDA-cleared, the number of lasers also matters. Too many lasers and you risk overheating your scalp, leading to potential hair loss; too few, and the treatment may be ineffective.

It's all about the right mix – controlling heat output, maintaining consistent energy output over a 20-minute session, and ensuring the lasers are at the optimal wavelength of 680nm. These factors work together to make a device effective, balancing safety and efficacy.

So, What’s the Verdict?

More lasers can indeed lead to better results in hair growth, provided the dosage and frequency are correctly managed. The science of photobiostimulation therapy supports the efficacy of higher laser doses, and with the safety of cold laser therapy, there's little risk involved.

However, it's crucial to balance the number of lasers and their wavelength to avoid overheating the scalp, which can lead to hair loss rather than growth.
The right laser hair device should maintain consistent energy output over a 20-minute session at the optimal wavelength of 680nm. This careful control of heat and laser output ensures effective stimulation of hair follicles without causing damage.

As always, consult with a healthcare professional to tailor the treatment to your specific needs, ensuring you get the most out of your LPT device.

 

Tamim Hamid

Tamim Hamid

Inventor and CEO of Theradome

Sayyid Tamim Hamid, Ph.D, is the inventor of the world’s first FDA-cleared, wearable phototherapy device to prevent hair loss and thicken and regrow hair. Tamim, a former biomedical engineer at NASA and the inventor of Theradome, brings with him more than 38 years of expertise in product development, laser technology, and biomedical science. Tamim used his laser knowledge, fine-tuned at NASA, and combined it with his driving passion for helping others pursue a lifelong mission in hair loss and restoration. He is now one of the world’s leading experts.